2011年6月9日 星期四

健康資訊自我效能

測量題項
Self-efficacy for health information Three items (Maibach, et al., 2006) were
used to measure self-efficacy in health information on a 5-point scale (1=Strongly
Disagree, 5=Strongly Agree). The items were: “Most health issues are too complex
for me to understand,” “I have difficulty understanding a lot of the health information
that I read,” and “I never seem to find good answers to my health questions
and concerns” (α=.70, M=3.52, SD=.95). Reponses to all items were reversed
to create an additive index of self-efficacy for health information.1)

1.對於大部分的健康問題,對我而言太複雜而難以理解。
□非常同意 □同意 □普通 □不同意 □非常不同意
2.很多的健康資訊,對我而言是難以閱讀及理解。
□非常同意 □同意 □普通 □不同意 □非常不同意
3.對於我所關心的健康問題,我從未找到滿意的答案。
□非常同意 □同意 □普通 □不同意 □非常不同意
Choi·Youjin·Kim·Jangyul Robert(2009).Understanding Health Information Channel Use with Education and Self-efficacy for Health information..『한국광고홍보학보』,제11-2호.(韓國廣告公報,部分11-2號。)
1. I am able to find good health information
我能夠發現好的健康資訊
2. I never find good answers to my health questions
對於我所關心的健康問題,我從未找到滿意的答案。
3. I enjoy learning about health issues
我喜歡學習有關健康問題
4. Most health issues are too complicated for me to understand
對我而言大部分的健康問題是太複雜而難以理解。
5. I am overwhelmed by amount of health information available to me
我無法處理我所獲得的健康資訊。
6. I have difficulty understanding health information that I read
很多的健康資訊,對我而言是難以閱讀及理解。
Maibach, E. W., Weber, D., Massett, H., Hancock, G. R., & Price, S. (2006).
Understanding consumers’ health information preferences: Development and
validation of a brief screening instrument. Journal of Health Communication,
11, 717-736.

以自我導向的概念而言,
第1題可以改寫成:我能夠找到我所需要的健康資訊
第2題可以改成:對於我所關心的健康問題,我會利用多種管道獲得相關的解答
第3題是屬於健康資訊導向
第4題可以改寫成:遇到複雜難懂的健康問題,我會想辦法了解
第5題可以改寫成:我能從眾多的健康資訊分辨那些是正確的